Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Comment
. 2019 May;4(5):728-729.
doi: 10.1038/s41564-019-0430-9.

Bat tolerance to viral infections

Affiliations
Comment

Bat tolerance to viral infections

David T S Hayman. Nat Microbiol. 2019 May.

Abstract

Inflammatory molecules evolved partly to protect hosts from viruses, but increasing evidence suggests that they cause disease pathology and chronic conditions, and play a role in aging. By mitigating these effects, bats are able to both tolerate viral infections and live well beyond expectations.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

The author declares no competing interests.

Figures

Fig. 1
Fig. 1. Differences in traits related to longevity and infection between bats and other mammals.
af, Expected general relationships between mammals (diagonal lines). g, Bat viruses evolve in high IFN environments (green), so viral replication (yellow) continues when humans exhibit increased IFN expression following infection with bat viruses. Reduced inflammation (red) moderates disease pathology in bats and reduced B cell affinity maturation lowers antibody responses (blue).

Comment on

References

    1. Han BA, Kramer AM, Drake JM. Trends Parasitol. 2016;32:565–577. doi: 10.1016/j.pt.2016.04.007. - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. Olival KJ, et al. Nature. 2017;546:646. doi: 10.1038/nature22975. - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. O’Shea TJ, et al. Emerg. Infect. Dis. 2014;20:741. doi: 10.3201/eid2005.130539. - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. Zhang G, et al. Science. 2013;339:456–460. doi: 10.1126/science.1230835. - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. Ahn Matae, Anderson Danielle E., Zhang Qian, Tan Chee Wah, Lim Beng Lee, Luko Katarina, Wen Ming, Chia Wan Ni, Mani Shailendra, Wang Loo Chien, Ng Justin Han Jia, Sobota Radoslaw M., Dutertre Charles-Antoine, Ginhoux Florent, Shi Zheng-Li, Irving Aaron T., Wang Lin-Fa. Dampened NLRP3-mediated inflammation in bats and implications for a special viral reservoir host. Nature Microbiology. 2019;4(5):789–799. doi: 10.1038/s41564-019-0371-3. - DOI - PMC - PubMed

Substances