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Review
. 2019 Jun;100(6):911-912.
doi: 10.1099/jgv.0.001252. Epub 2019 Apr 25.

ICTV Virus Taxonomy Profile: Filoviridae

Affiliations
Review

ICTV Virus Taxonomy Profile: Filoviridae

Jens H Kuhn et al. J Gen Virol. 2019 Jun.

Abstract

Members of the family Filoviridae produce variously shaped, often filamentous, enveloped virions containing linear non-segmented, negative-sense RNA genomes of 15-19 kb. Several filoviruses (e.g., Ebola virus) are pathogenic for humans and are highly virulent. Several filoviruses infect bats (e.g., Marburg virus), whereas the hosts of most other filoviruses are unknown. This is a summary of the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV) Report on Filoviridae, which is available at www.ictv.global/report/filoviridae.

Keywords: Filoviridae; ICTV Report; ebolavirus; filovirus; marburgvirus; taxonomy.

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Conflict of interest statement

The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest.

Figures

Fig. 1.
Fig. 1.
Electron microscopic images of Marburg virus particles budding from infected Vero E6 cells, (a) scanning EM, (b) transmission EM. Images are colourized for clarity. Courtesy of John G. Bernbaum and Jiro Wada, IRF-Frederick.
Fig. 2.
Fig. 2.
Schematic representation of the genome organization of Marburg virus. Courtesy of Jiro Wada, IRF-Frederick.

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