Evaluation of the Methylation of MIR129-2 Gene in Gastric Cancer
- PMID: 31073863
- DOI: 10.1007/s12029-019-00239-4
Evaluation of the Methylation of MIR129-2 Gene in Gastric Cancer
Abstract
Background: Genetic and epigenetic changes have strong role in the development of gastric cancer. The mutation of the MIR129-2 gene is one of the major causes in many cancers, especially gastric cancer. The aim of this study was to investigate the methylation changes of the MIR129-2 gene in tumor and normal tissue of patients with gastric cancer.
Method: In this study, 50 gastric cancer patients with Iranian Azari ethnic origin without any familial relations were included. Genomic DNAs was extracted from the tumoral and normal tissues. Then the promotor regions of the MIR129-2 gene were analyzed by methylation-specific PCR (MSP) to evaluate the presence or absence of methylated CpG sites.
Results: There was a statistically significant difference in methylation level of MIR129-2 gene between tumoral and normal tissues. It was observed that 84 out of 100 CpG cites were methylated in tumoral tissues in compression to 13 out of 100 CpG cites in normal tissues.
Conclusion: MIR129-2 gene was hypermethylated in tumoral tissues, suggesting that methylation is involved in the development of gastric cancer.
Keywords: CpG site; Gastric cancer; MIR129-2 gene.
Similar articles
-
Hypermethylation of MIR129-2 Regulates SOX4 Transcription and Associates with Metastasis in Patients with Colorectal Cancer.J Gastrointest Cancer. 2022 Sep;53(3):718-724. doi: 10.1007/s12029-021-00708-9. Epub 2021 Sep 9. J Gastrointest Cancer. 2022. PMID: 34499308
-
Epigenetic inactivation of the MIR129-2 in hematological malignancies.J Hematol Oncol. 2013 Feb 14;6:16. doi: 10.1186/1756-8722-6-16. J Hematol Oncol. 2013. PMID: 23406679 Free PMC article.
-
Gene methylation in gastric cancer.Clin Chim Acta. 2013 Sep 23;424:53-65. doi: 10.1016/j.cca.2013.05.002. Epub 2013 May 10. Clin Chim Acta. 2013. PMID: 23669186 Review.
-
Correlation between the single-site CpG methylation and expression silencing of the XAF1 gene in human gastric and colon cancers.Gastroenterology. 2006 Dec;131(6):1835-43. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2006.09.050. Epub 2006 Oct 1. Gastroenterology. 2006. PMID: 17087954
-
Epigenetic regulation of microRNAs in gastric cancer.Dig Dis Sci. 2014 Apr;59(4):716-23. doi: 10.1007/s10620-013-2939-8. Epub 2013 Nov 19. Dig Dis Sci. 2014. PMID: 24248419 Review.
Cited by
-
The Role of Janus Kinase/STAT3 Pathway in Hematologic Malignancies With an Emphasis on Epigenetics.Front Genet. 2021 Dec 21;12:703883. doi: 10.3389/fgene.2021.703883. eCollection 2021. Front Genet. 2021. Retraction in: Front Genet. 2023 Sep 04;14:1285098. doi: 10.3389/fgene.2023.1285098. PMID: 34992627 Free PMC article. Retracted. Review.
-
Promoter DNA Methylation Frequency and Clinicopathological Role of miR-129-2 Gene in Patients with Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia.Oman Med J. 2020 Jul 27;35(4):e151. doi: 10.5001/omj.2020.71. eCollection 2020 Jul. Oman Med J. 2020. PMID: 32724662 Free PMC article.
-
Epigenetic Regulation of microRNAs in Cancer: Shortening the Distance from Bench to Bedside.Int J Mol Sci. 2021 Jul 8;22(14):7350. doi: 10.3390/ijms22147350. Int J Mol Sci. 2021. PMID: 34298969 Free PMC article. Review.
-
DNA methylation biomarkers accurately detect esophageal cancer prior and post neoadjuvant chemoradiation.Cancer Med. 2023 Apr;12(7):8777-8788. doi: 10.1002/cam4.5623. Epub 2023 Jan 20. Cancer Med. 2023. PMID: 36670548 Free PMC article.
-
Methylation as a critical epigenetic process during tumor progressions among Iranian population: an overview.Genes Environ. 2021 Apr 21;43(1):14. doi: 10.1186/s41021-021-00187-1. Genes Environ. 2021. PMID: 33883026 Free PMC article. Review.
References
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Medical
Research Materials