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Review
. 2020 Feb;22(1):22-32.
doi: 10.1007/s11307-019-01366-x.

Research Progress of [68Ga]Citrate PET's Utility in Infection and Inflammation Imaging: a Review

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Review

Research Progress of [68Ga]Citrate PET's Utility in Infection and Inflammation Imaging: a Review

Tingting Xu et al. Mol Imaging Biol. 2020 Feb.

Abstract

Imaging diagnosis of infection and inflammation has been challenging for many years. Infection imaging agents commonly used in nuclear medicine, such as [67Ga]citrate, 2-deoxy-2-[18F]fluoro-D-glucose ([18F]FDG), and radionuclide-labeled leukocytes, have their own shortcomings. Identification of a tracer with considerable economic benefit, high specificity, and low radiation dose has become clinically urgent. In the twenty-first century, with the increasing availability of positron emission tomography (PET) devices and the commercialization of Ge-68/Ga-68 generators, the study of [68Ga]citrate applications for infection and inflammation has increased and shown good potential. In this report, the research progress that supports [68Ga]citrate PET's applications various infectious diseases and inflammation is reviewed.

Keywords: Infection; Inflammation; Utility; [68Ga]citrate PET.

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