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Review
. 2019 Oct;26(10):1146-1155.
doi: 10.1111/jvh.13126. Epub 2019 Jun 19.

Roadmap to functional cure of chronic hepatitis B: An expert consensus

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Review

Roadmap to functional cure of chronic hepatitis B: An expert consensus

Qin Ning et al. J Viral Hepat. 2019 Oct.

Abstract

Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection continues to be a major public health issue worldwide. HBsAg loss is associated with functional remission and improved long-term outcome, and is considered to be a 'functional cure' (also referred to as clinical or immunologic cure) for chronic hepatitis B. This ideal goal of therapy can be achieved using optimized combination regimens with direct-acting antivirals [eg nucleos(t)ide analogues (NAs)] and immunomodulators [eg pegylated interferon alpha2a (Peg-IFN)] in selected patients with chronic hepatitis B. Among different combination therapies currently available, those with NA lead-in followed by Peg-IFN in virally suppressed patients has been demonstrated to be effective. This review provides an updated overview of the evidence supporting the use of combination therapies and summarizes expert consensus on the roadmap to attain functional cure for chronic hepatitis B patients.

Keywords: HBsAg loss; chronic hepatitis B; combination therapy; consensus; functional cure.

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References

REFERENCES

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