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Review
. 2019 Oct 28;13(11):1470-1473.
doi: 10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjz084.

Anaplastic Large Cell T Cell Lymphoma in a Patient With Severe Therapy-refractory Crohn's Disease on Long-standing Immunosuppressive Medication During Ustekinumab Treatment: A Case Report and Review of the Literature

Affiliations
Review

Anaplastic Large Cell T Cell Lymphoma in a Patient With Severe Therapy-refractory Crohn's Disease on Long-standing Immunosuppressive Medication During Ustekinumab Treatment: A Case Report and Review of the Literature

Fabiënne G M Smeets et al. J Crohns Colitis. .

Abstract

Use of ustekinumab in Crohn's disease was approved in 2016, and consequently data regarding its real-world safety are still limited. We here present a 29-year-old woman with severe therapy-refractory Crohn's disease, who developed an anaplastic large cell T cell lymphoma during treatment with ustekinumab.

Keywords: Crohn’s disease; Ustekinumab; lymphoma.

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Figures

Figure 1.
Figure 1.
Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy demonstrating extensive oesophagitis with deep ulcers due to Crohn’s disease [CD] during treatment with vedolizumab.
Figure 2.
Figure 2.
Extensive para-aortic and para-iliac lymphadenopathy on abdominal computed tomography [CT] scan.
Figure 3.
Figure 3.
Extensive lymphadenopathy below the diaphragm with novel thoracic lymphadenopathy on positron emission tomography computed tomography [PET-CT] scan.
Figure 4.
Figure 4.
Extensive infiltrative intrapulmonary changes on low-dose positron emission tomography computed tomography [PET-CT].
Figure 5.
Figure 5.
Enlarged lymph node in the right axilla after two second-line GDP [gemcitabine, dexamethasone, cisplatin] treatments on computed tomography [CT] scan.

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