Delayed hypersensitivity reaction to hyaluronic acid dermal filler following influenza-like illness
- PMID: 31118731
- PMCID: PMC6501047
- DOI: 10.2147/CCID.S198081
Delayed hypersensitivity reaction to hyaluronic acid dermal filler following influenza-like illness
Abstract
Background: Delayed reactions after facial hyaluronic acid injection are relatively rare complications. Their cause may be infectious or immune-mediated in origin, and their outbreak can be triggered, for example, by an influenza-like illness. Objective: To describe potential adverse event of influenza like illness following dermal filler injection. Methods: We report fourteen unusual cases of delayed hypersensitivity reaction to several brands of hyaluronic acid dermal filler following influenza like illness. Results: Increasing evidence implicates influenza infection in the pathogenesis of late onset filler reaction. Conclusion: Although there is a low risk of late onset adverse reaction with hyaluronic acid fillers, injecting physicians must be aware of the possible filler reaction following the influenza infection.
Keywords: complications; fillers; hyaluronic acid; hypersensitivity; infection; influenza; reaction.
Conflict of interest statement
Wolfgang G Philipp-Dormston reports being a clinical trial investigator, scientific advisor, and/or speaker for Allergan, Galderma, and Merz, and no other conflicts of interest or payments for this publication. The other authors report no conflicts of interest in this work.
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