Understanding carers' fall concern and their management of fall risk among older people at home
- PMID: 31126237
- PMCID: PMC6534877
- DOI: 10.1186/s12877-019-1162-7
Understanding carers' fall concern and their management of fall risk among older people at home
Abstract
Background: Many older people (care recipients) experience long-term psychological distress due to the fear of falling again. Falls can affect carers due to concerns about their care recipients falling. Understanding carers' fall concern is crucial to determine if carers are coping with the provision of care or have adequate knowledge and support in preventing their care recipients from falling at home.
Methods: A descriptive qualitative study was conducted to explore carers' concern about their care recipients being at risk of falling and their management of fall risk at home. Twenty-two carers were recruited from two research registers and a large tertiary hospital in a regional centre of Australia. Carers were interviewed face-to-face, or by telephone using a semi-structured interview guide about their fall concern. The data was analysed using an inductive content analysis method.
Results: Eight major themes emerged from the interviews. Four themes described key factors influencing carers' fall concern which include: 1) carers' perception of fall and fall risk, 2) care recipients' behaviour and attitude towards fall risk, 3) care recipients' health and function, and 4) care recipients' living environment. Another four themes described the management of care recipients' fall risk which include: 5) fall prevention strategies used, 6) risk of preventing falls, 7) support from family and friends, and 8) support from healthcare professionals.
Conclusions: The findings from this qualitative study provide an insight into the carers' awareness of fall risk, knowledge, and the availability of support in preventing their care recipients from falling at home. Healthcare professionals are encouraged to include carers and address their fall concern to improve fall prevention programmes for care recipients at risk of falling at home.
Keywords: Carer; Fall concern; Fall risk; Fear of falling; Older people; Qualitative research.
Conflict of interest statement
The authors declare that they have no competing interests.
Similar articles
-
Investigating the psychometric properties of the Carers' Fall Concern instrument to measure carers' concern for older people at risk of falling at home: A cross-sectional study.Int J Older People Nurs. 2020 Dec;15(4):e12338. doi: 10.1111/opn.12338. Epub 2020 Aug 7. Int J Older People Nurs. 2020. PMID: 32767725
-
Carers' concerns about their older persons (Carees) at risk of falling - a mixed-methods study protocol.BMC Health Serv Res. 2018 Oct 26;18(1):819. doi: 10.1186/s12913-018-3632-6. BMC Health Serv Res. 2018. PMID: 30367651 Free PMC article.
-
Carers' concern for older people falling at home: an integrative review.Singapore Med J. 2020 May;61(5):272-280. doi: 10.11622/smedj.2019142. Epub 2019 Nov 4. Singapore Med J. 2020. PMID: 31680184 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Preliminary Analysis of Fall Concern Among Family Caregivers of Older Adults Discharged From the Hospital: A Psychometric Evaluation of the Carers' Fall Concern Instrument.J Gerontol Nurs. 2024 May;50(5):14-18. doi: 10.3928/00989134-20240416-03. Epub 2024 May 1. J Gerontol Nurs. 2024. PMID: 38691120
-
Older people's experiences of falling and perceived risk of falls in the community: A narrative synthesis of qualitative research.Int J Older People Nurs. 2017 Dec;12(4). doi: 10.1111/opn.12151. Epub 2017 May 22. Int J Older People Nurs. 2017. PMID: 28544356 Review.
Cited by
-
Development and Pilot Testing of a Booklet Concerning Medications That Can Increase the Risk of Falls in Older People.Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Dec 27;20(1):404. doi: 10.3390/ijerph20010404. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022. PMID: 36612725 Free PMC article.
-
Fear of Falling Carries Over into Overprotection in Old Age: A Cross-Lagged Panel Analysis.Int J Aging Hum Dev. 2024 Jun;98(4):436-451. doi: 10.1177/00914150231196819. Epub 2023 Aug 24. Int J Aging Hum Dev. 2024. PMID: 37615122 Free PMC article.
-
Development and validation of a continuous fall risk score in community-dwelling older people: an ecological approach.BMC Public Health. 2021 Nov 10;21(Suppl 2):808. doi: 10.1186/s12889-021-10813-w. BMC Public Health. 2021. PMID: 34758784 Free PMC article.
-
A fall risk prediction model based on the CHARLS database for older individuals in China.BMC Geriatr. 2025 Mar 13;25(1):170. doi: 10.1186/s12877-025-05814-y. BMC Geriatr. 2025. PMID: 40082807 Free PMC article.
-
Gait Ability and Muscle Strength in Institutionalized Older Persons with and without Cognitive Decline and Association with Falls.Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Nov 3;18(21):11543. doi: 10.3390/ijerph182111543. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021. PMID: 34770057 Free PMC article.
References
-
- World Health Organisation . WHO global report on falls prevention in older age. 2007.
-
- Kreisfeld R, Pointer S, Bradley C. Trends in hospitalisations due to falls by older people, Australia 2002–03 to 2012–13. Canberra: AIHW; 2017.
Publication types
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical