Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2019 Jul;17(3):365-374.
doi: 10.5217/ir.2018.00173. Epub 2019 May 31.

Real-time data monitoring for ulcerative colitis: patient perception and qualitative analysis

Affiliations

Real-time data monitoring for ulcerative colitis: patient perception and qualitative analysis

Alissa Walsh et al. Intest Res. 2019 Jul.

Abstract

Background/aims: TrueColours ulcerative colitis (TCUC) is a comprehensive web-based program that functions through email, providing direct links to questionnaires. Several similar programs are available, however patient perspectives are unexplored.

Methods: A pilot study was conducted to determine feasibility, usability and patient perceptions of real-time data collection (daily symptoms, fortnightly quality of life, 3 monthly outcomes). TCUC was adapted from a web-based program for patients with relapsing-remitting bipolar disorder, using validated UC indices. A semi-structured interview was developed and audio-recorded face-to-face interviews were conducted after 6 months of interaction with TCUC. Transcripts were coded in NVivo11, a qualitative data analysis software package. An inductive approach and thematic analysis was conducted.

Results: TCUC was piloted in 66 patients for 6 months. Qualitative analysis currently defies statistical appraisal beyond "data saturation," even if it has more influence on clinical practice than quantitative data. A total of 28 face-to-face interviews were conducted. Six core themes emerged: awareness, control, decision-making, reassurance, communication and burden of treatment. There was a transcending overarching theme of patient empowerment, which cut across all aspects of the TCUC experience.

Conclusions: Patient perception of the impact of real-time data collection was extremely positive. Patients felt empowered as a product of the self-monitoring format of TCUC, which may be a way of improving self-management of UC whilst also decreasing the burden on the individual and healthcare services.

Keywords: Colitis, ulcerative; Electronic data processing; Perception.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

CONFLICT OF INTEREST

The TrueColours ulcerative colitis pilot was funded by the Norman Collisson Foundation, Buhlmann Laboratories, AbbVie Pharmaceuticals and Takeda. However, all of these are not relevant to this article.

Figures

Fig. 1.
Fig. 1.
Examples of TrueColours ulcerative colitis functionality. (A) Screenshot of email prompt with link to symptom and quality of life (QoL) questionnaires. (B) Screenshot of symptom questionnaire with response options. (C) Screenshot of patient dashboard displaying patient’s medication timeline, SCCAI (symptoms) and IBD control (QoL) graphs. SCCAI, Simple Clinical Colitis Activity Index.
Fig. 2.
Fig. 2.
Semi-structured guide for face-to-face interviews for patients using TrueColours ulcerative colitis for 6 months.

References

    1. Cosnes J, Gower-Rousseau C, Seksik P, Cortot A. Epidemiology and natural history of inflammatory bowel diseases. Gastroenterology. 2011;140:1785–1794. - PubMed
    1. Moradkhani A, Beckman LJ, Tabibian JH. Health-related quality of life in inflammatory bowel disease: psychosocial, clinical, socioeconomic, and demographic predictors. J Crohns Colitis. 2013;7:467–473. - PubMed
    1. Irvine EJ. Quality of life of patients with ulcerative colitis: past, present, and future. Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2008;14:554–565. - PubMed
    1. Ghosh S, Mitchell R. Impact of inflammatory bowel disease on quality of life: results of the European Federation of Crohn’s and Ulcerative Colitis Associations (EFCCA) patient survey. J Crohns Colitis. 2007;1:10–20. - PubMed
    1. Chiauzzi E, Rodarte C, DasMahapatra P. Patient-centered activity monitoring in the self-management of chronic health conditions. BMC Med. 2015;13:77. - PMC - PubMed

LinkOut - more resources