Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2019 May 6:10:118-124.
doi: 10.1515/tnsci-2019-0020. eCollection 2019.

Change of Cognitive Functions after Stroke with Rehabilitation Systems

Affiliations

Change of Cognitive Functions after Stroke with Rehabilitation Systems

Daiva Baltaduonienė et al. Transl Neurosci. .

Abstract

The objective of this study is to assess and compare the effect of applying a computerised cognitive training programme and virtual environment rehabilitation system on cognitive functions in patients after a stroke.

Methods: A controlled trial included 121 persons referred to second stage rehabilitation. The subjects were differentiated into three impact groups by a single blinded trial.

Results: The trial revealed that cognitive functions improved in all patient groups (p<0.001). A paired comparison analysis of all groups demonstrated a tendency for cognitive functions, evaluated by the MoCA-LT test, to be more strongly improved in patients who practised a computerised cognitive training programme during their OT sessions than those who did not (p=0.054).

Conclusions: The final outcome of the trial was that cognitive functions significantly improved in patients who practised computerised cognitive training programmes or virtual environment rehabilitation systems, compared to those participants who only had occupational therapy sessions.

Keywords: cognitive training programme; occupational therapy; stroke; virtual environment.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

Conflicts of Interest The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest and there was no financial support regarding the publication of this paper.

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Trial organisation scheme
Figure 2
Figure 2
Changes of MMSE and MoCa-LT test results (T1 – the first trial group; T2 – the second trial group; T3 –the third trial group)

References

    1. Frost Y., Weingarden H., Zeilig G., Nota A., Rand D.. Self – Care Self-Efficacy Correlates with Independence in Basic Activities of Daily Living in Individuals with Chronic Stroke. Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Diseases. 2015;24(7):1649. –. - PubMed
    1. Benjamin E.J., Virani S.S., Callaway C.W.. Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics – 2018 Update: A Report From the American Heart Association. Circulation, 2018. 137(12):e67. et al. –. - PubMed
    1. Sun J.H., Tan L., Yu J.T.. Post – stroke cognitive impairment: epidemiology, mechanisms and management. Annals of Translational Medicine. 2014;2(8):80. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Burton L., Tyson S.F.. Screening for cognitive impairment after stroke: a systematic review of psychometric properties and clinical utility. Journal Rehabilitation Medicine. 2015;47(3):193. –. - PubMed
    1. Russo M., De Luca R., Naro A., Sciarrone F., Aragona B., Silvestri G., Manuli A., Bramanti A., Casella C., Bramanti P., Calabrò R.S.. Does body shadow improve the efficacy of virtual reality-based training with BTS NIRVANA?: A pilot study. Medicine. 2017;96(38):e8096. - PMC - PubMed

LinkOut - more resources