RTS,S malaria vaccine pilot studies: addressing the human realities in large-scale clinical trials
- PMID: 31151473
- PMCID: PMC6544944
- DOI: 10.1186/s13063-019-3391-7
RTS,S malaria vaccine pilot studies: addressing the human realities in large-scale clinical trials
Abstract
A malaria vaccine as part of the integrated malaria control and elimination efforts will have a major impact on public health in sub-Sahara Africa. The first malaria vaccine, RTS,S, now enters pilot implementation in three African countries. These pilot implementation studies are being initiated in Kenya, Malawi, and Ghana to inform the broader roll-out recommendation. Based on the malaria vaccine clinical trial experiences, key ethical practices for effective clinical trial research in low-resource settings are described. For successful vaccine integration into malaria intervention programs, the relational dynamics between researchers and trial communities must be made explicit. Incorporating community values and returning to research practices that serve the intended benefactors are key strategies that address the human realities in large-scale clinical trials and pilot implementation, leading to positive public health outcomes.
Keywords: Community engagement; Ethics; Low-resource settings; Malaria vaccine; Pilot studies; Transnational clinical trials.
Conflict of interest statement
The authors declare that they have no competing interests.
References
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- RTS,S Clinical Trials Partnership Efficacy and safety of RTS,S/AS01 malaria vaccine with or without a booster dose in infants and children in Africa: final results of a phase 3, individually randomised, controlled trial. Lancet Lond Engl. 2015;386(9988):31–45. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(15)60721-8. - DOI - PMC - PubMed
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