Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Review
. 2019 Apr;35(2):98-108.
doi: 10.1159/000499611. Epub 2019 Apr 3.

Endoscopic and Conservative Management of Chronic Pancreatitis and Its Complications

Affiliations
Review

Endoscopic and Conservative Management of Chronic Pancreatitis and Its Complications

Alexander Waldthaler et al. Visc Med. 2019 Apr.

Abstract

Chronic pancreatitis is a progressive inflammatory disease of the pancreas potentially giving rise to several complications. For this reason, patients need long-term care and treatment by medical, interventional, and sometimes surgical measures. This article reviews current state-of-the-art strategies and guidelines for treating chronic pancreatitis with conventional and endoscopic measures.

Keywords: Chronic pancreatitis; Endoscopy; Lithotripsy; Pancreatic insufficiency.

PubMed Disclaimer

Figures

Fig. 1
Fig. 1
Complications of chronic pancreatitis (with permission from Löhr et al. [62]).
Fig. 2
Fig. 2
Stepwise approach to an insufficient response to pancreatic enzyme replacement therapy (PERT) for chronic pancreatitis patients with pancreatic exocrine insufficiency and maldigestive symptoms. PPI, proton pump inhibitor; SIBO, small bowel bacterial overgrowth.
Fig. 3
Fig. 3
Direct visualization of wide pancreatic side branches and fragmentation of a pancreatic stone by electrohydraulic lithotripsy via peroral pancreatoscopy.

Similar articles

Cited by

References

    1. Klöppel G, Maillet B. Chronic pancreatitis: evolution of the disease. Hepatogastroenterology. 1991 Oct;38((5)):408–12. - PubMed
    1. Klöppel G, Detlefsen S, Feyerabend B. Fibrosis of the pancreas: the initial tissue damage and the resulting pattern. Virchows Arch. 2004 Jul;445((1)):1–8. - PubMed
    1. Rösch T, Daniel S, Scholz M, Huibregtse K, Smits M, Schneider T, et al. European Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy Research Group Endoscopic treatment of chronic pancreatitis: a multicenter study of 1000 patients with long-term follow-up. Endoscopy. 2002 Oct;34((10)):765–71. - PubMed
    1. Anderson MA, Akshintala V, Albers KM, Amann ST, Belfer I, Brand R, et al. Mechanism, assessment and management of pain in chronic pancreatitis: recommendations of a multidisciplinary study group. Pancreatology. 2016 Jan-Feb;16((1)):83–94. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Pan J, Xin L, Wang D, Liao Z, Lin JH, Li BR, et al. Risk Factors for Diabetes Mellitus in Chronic Pancreatitis: A Cohort of 2,011 Patients. Medicine (Baltimore) 2016 Apr;95((14)):e3251. - PMC - PubMed