Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Review
. 2019;21(1):41-44.

Symptomatic Rosai-Dorfman Disease Presenting as Isolated Bilateral Perinephric Infiltration

Affiliations
Review

Symptomatic Rosai-Dorfman Disease Presenting as Isolated Bilateral Perinephric Infiltration

Daniel J Kmetz et al. Rev Urol. 2019.

Abstract

This case explores a rare initial presentation of Rosai-Dorfman disease isolated to the peri-renal space. Also described as sinus histiocytosis with massive lymphadenopathy, Rosai-Dorfman disease is non-neoplastic and most often presents with massive cervical lymphadenopathy, but the disease can affect any organ system. Not often considered by those in the urology community or found in urology journals, this report reviews a clinical presentation of Rosai-Dorfman disease affecting bilateral kidneys and the fundamental histopathology needed for its diagnosis.

Keywords: Rosai-Dorfman disease; Sinus histiocytosis with massive lymphadenopathy (SHML).

PubMed Disclaimer

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
CT scan revealed bilateral perinephric soft tissue masses encasing both kidneys, with the greatest on the left side measuring 12 cm × 11 cm × 22 cm.
Figure 2
Figure 2
CT scan revealed bilateral perinephric soft tissue masses encasing both kidneys, with the greatest on the left side measuring 12 cm × 11 cm × 22 cm.
Figure 3
Figure 3
Tissue biopsy showing predominant lymphocyte infiltration. Some histocytes have voluminous and granular cytoplasmic content.

References

    1. Foucar E, Rosai J, Dorfman R. Sinus histiocytosis with massive lymphadenopathy (Rosai-Dorfman disease): review of the entity. Semin Diagn Pathol. 1990;7:19–73. - PubMed
    1. Rosai J, Dorfman RF. Sinus histiocytosis with massive lymphadenopathy. A newly recognized benign clinicopathological entity. Arch Pathol. 1969;87:63–70. - PubMed
    1. Krishnan A, Nassar APT, Nieh PT. Rosai-Dorfman disease presenting as extranodal renal mass. Urology. 2005;66:1319. - PubMed
    1. La Barge DV, 3rd, Salzman KL, Harnsberger HR, et al. Sinus histiocytosis with massive lymphadenopathy (Rosai-Dorfman disease): imaging manifestations in the head and neck. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2008;191:W299–306. - PubMed
    1. El Majdoub A, El Houari A, Chbani L, et al. Isolated localization of Rosai Dorfman disease as renal mass: a case report and review of literature. Pan Afr Med J. 2016;24:64. - PMC - PubMed

LinkOut - more resources