Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2019 Nov;49(11):2012-2018.
doi: 10.1002/eji.201948164. Epub 2019 Jul 5.

Mesothelial cell CSF1 sustains peritoneal macrophage proliferation

Affiliations
Free article

Mesothelial cell CSF1 sustains peritoneal macrophage proliferation

Stoyan Ivanov et al. Eur J Immunol. 2019 Nov.
Free article

Abstract

Macrophages play a central role during infection, inflammation and tissue homeostasis maintenance. Macrophages have been identified in all organs and their core transcriptomic signature and functions differ from one tissue to another. Interestingly, macrophages have also been identified in the peritoneal cavity and these cells have been extensively used as a model for phagocytosis, efferocytosis and polarization. Peritoneal macrophages are involved in B-cell IgA production, control of inflammation and wound healing following thermal-induced liver surface injury. These cells presumably require and interact with the omentum, where milky spot stromal cells have been proposed to secrete CSF1 (colony stimulating factor 1). Peritoneal macrophages depend on CSF1 for their generation and survival, but the identity of CSF1 producing cells inside the large peritoneal cavity remains unknown. Here we investigated peritoneal macrophage localization and their interaction with mesothelial cells, the major cell type predicted to secrete CSF1. Our data revealed that mesothelial cells produce membrane bound and secreted CSF1 that both sustain peritoneal macrophage growth.

Keywords: CSF1; mesothelial cell; peritoneal macrophage.

PubMed Disclaimer

References

    1. Gautier, E. L., Shay, T., Miller, J., Greter, M., Jakubzick, C., Ivanov, S., Helft, J. et al., Gene-expression profiles and transcriptional regulatory pathways that underlie the identity and diversity of mouse tissue macrophages. Nat. Immunol. 2012. 13: 1118-1128.
    1. Kim, K. W., Williams, J. W., Wang, Y. T., Ivanov, S., Gilfillan, S., Colonna, M., Virgin, H. W. et al., MHC II+ resident peritoneal and pleural macrophages rely on IRF4 for development from circulating monocytes. J. Exp. Med. 2016. 213: 1951-1959.
    1. Rosas, M., Davies, L. C., Giles, P. J., Liao, C. T., Kharfan, B., Stone, T. C., O'Donnell, V. B. et al., The transcription factor Gata6 links tissue macrophage phenotype and proliferative renewal. Science 2014. 344: 645-648.
    1. Gautier, E. L., Ivanov, S., Williams, J. W., Huang, S. C., Marcelin, G., Fairfax, K., Wang, P. L. et al., Gata6 regulates aspartoacylase expression in resident peritoneal macrophages and controls their survival. J. Exp. Med. 2014. 211: 1525-1531.
    1. Okabe, Y. and Medzhitov, R., Tissue-specific signals control reversible program of localization and functional polarization of macrophages. Cell 2014. 157: 832-844.

Publication types

MeSH terms

Substances

LinkOut - more resources