Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2020 Mar;40(3):394-403.
doi: 10.1038/s41372-019-0409-7. Epub 2019 Jul 3.

Neonatal transport in California: findings from a qualitative investigation

Affiliations

Neonatal transport in California: findings from a qualitative investigation

Vishnu Priya Akula et al. J Perinatol. 2020 Mar.

Abstract

Objective: To identify characteristics of neonatal transport in California and which factors influence team performance.

Study design: We led focus group discussions with 19 transport teams operating in California, interviewing 158 neonatal transport team members. Transcripts were analyzed using a thematic analysis approach.

Result: The composition of transport teams varied widely. There was strong thematic resonance to suggest that the nature of emergent neonatal transports is unpredictable and poses several significant challenges including staffing, ambulance availability, and administrative support. Teams reported dealing with this unpredictability by engaging in teamwork, gathering experience with staff at referral hospitals, planning for a wide variety of circumstances, specialized training, debriefing after events, and implementing quality improvement strategies.

Conclusion: Our findings suggest potential opportunities for improvement in neonatal transport. Future research can explore the cost and benefits of strategies such as dedicated transport services, transfer centers, and telemedicine.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

Figures

Fig. 1
Fig. 1
The change in TRIPS score from the beginning transport to the end of transport for all three groups

References

    1. Lupton BA, Pendray MR. Regionalized neonatal emergency transport. Semin Neonatol. 2004;9:125–33. doi: 10.1016/j.siny.2003.08.007. - DOI - PubMed
    1. Brantley MD, Davis NL, Goodman DA, Callaghan WM, Barfield WD. Perinatal regionalization: a geospatial view of perinatal critical care, United States, 2010–2013. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2017;216:185 e181–185 e110. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2016.10.011. - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. Wang HE, Yealy DM. Distribution of specialized care centers in the United States. Ann Emerg Med. 2012;60:632–7. doi: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2012.02.020. - DOI - PubMed
    1. Mori R, Fujimura M, Shiraishi J, Evans B, Corkett M, Negishi H, et al. Duration of inter-facility neonatal transport and neonatal mortality: systematic review and cohort study. Pedia Int. 2007;49:452–8. doi: 10.1111/j.1442-200X.2007.02393.x. - DOI - PubMed
    1. Lee SK, Zupancic JA, Pendray M, Thiessen P, Schmidt B, Whyte R, et al. Transport risk index of physiologic stability: a practical system for assessing infant transport care. J Pedia. 2001;139:220–6. doi: 10.1067/mpd.2001.115576. - DOI - PubMed

Publication types