Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2018 Nov-Dec;11(6):479-482.
doi: 10.5005/jp-journals-10005-1561.

Visible Enamel Defects in Adolescents: How Do their Peers View Them?

Affiliations

Visible Enamel Defects in Adolescents: How Do their Peers View Them?

Ullal A Nayak et al. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2018 Nov-Dec.

Abstract

Aim: The present study was aimed to determine whether adolescents make social judgments about other children who have noticeable enamel imperfections.

Materials and methods: Two schools with very different socio-economic profiles were selected using a stratified random sampling method. Children aged 13-14 years (school class 9) and 15-16 (school class 11) were randomly selected from these schools totaling to a sample size of 200. Half the participants rated full-face photographs of a boy and girl without an enamel defect, and the other half-rated the same two photographs with the digitally modified incisors. The photographic subjects were rated on a four-point Likert's scale consisting of six positive and five negative descriptors.

Results: Based on the gender of the photographic subject, the mean total attribute score was almost identical. However, it was lower for photographic subjects showing enamel defects as compared to those without.

Conclusion: The dental appearance can influence value judgments in children.

Clinical significance: It is important to treat the enamel lesions and various developmental defects of the enamel as it may lead to a negative social judgment by peers.

How to cite this article: Nayak UA, Pawar A, Kappadi D, Prajapati D, Roy KJ, Wadhwa S. Visible Enamel Defects in Adolescents: How Do their Peers View Them?. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent, 2018;11(6):479-482.

Keywords: Dental appearance; Enamel defects; Judgements.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

Source of support: Nil Conflict of interest: None

Figures

Fig. 1
Fig. 1
Photographs of 15-year-old boy and girl without enamel defects on anterior teeth
Fig. 2
Fig. 2
Photographs of 15-year-old boy and girl with digitally superimposed enamel defects on anterior teeth

References

    1. Dion KK. Physical attractiveness and evaluations of children's transgressions. J PersSocPsychol. 1972;;24((2):):207-–213.. - PubMed
    1. Shaw WC. The influence of children's dentofacial appearance on their social attractiveness as judged by peers and lay adults. Am J Orthod. 1981;;79((4):):399-–415.. - PubMed
    1. Shaw WC,, Rees G,, Dawe M,, et al. The influence of dentofacial appearance on the social attractiveness of young adults. Am J Orthod. 1985;;87((1):):21-–26.. - PubMed
    1. Feng XP,, Newton JT,, Robinson PG. The impact of dental appearance on perceptions of personal characteristics among Chinese people in the United Kingdom. Int Dent J. 2001;;51((4)):282-–286.. - PubMed
    1. Newton JT,, Prabhu N,, Robinson PG. The impact of dental appearance on the appraisal of personal characteristics. Int J Prosthodont. 2003;;16((4):):429-–434.. - PubMed

LinkOut - more resources