Bispectral Index During Maintenance of Total Intravenous Anesthesia: Frequency of Out of Recommended Range and Impact of Patients' Characteristics: A Brief Report
- PMID: 31335404
- DOI: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000004313
Bispectral Index During Maintenance of Total Intravenous Anesthesia: Frequency of Out of Recommended Range and Impact of Patients' Characteristics: A Brief Report
Abstract
Little is known about respecting the recommended range of bispectral index (BIS) in practice. This exploratory retrospective analysis of 138 robotic surgical patients having received total intravenous anesthesia shows that BIS was between 40 and 60 during 61.3% ± 25.2% (mean ± standard deviation [SD]) of maintenance, >60 during 3.1% ± 5.5%, and <40 during 35.7% ± 26.9%. Burst suppression was present during 17.8% ± 22.2%. Female sex is associated with increased periods of BIS <40 (P = .002) as is body mass index (BMI) <26 (P = .012). Increased age is associated with increase in burst suppression (P = .005). A larger study is required to confirm the role of patients' factors on the number of periods of low BIS.
Comment in
-
Patient Factors Affecting Bispectral Index During Total Intravenous Anesthesia With Target-Controlled Infusion.Anesth Analg. 2020 Sep;131(3):e160. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000004516. Anesth Analg. 2020. PMID: 31688080 No abstract available.
-
Seen and Ignored: Are We Undermining Studies of Brain Health Interventions Before We Start?Anesth Analg. 2020 Aug;131(2):464-465. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000004367. Anesth Analg. 2020. PMID: 32665496 Free PMC article. No abstract available.
References
-
- Myles PS, Leslie K, McNeil J, Forbes A, Chan MTBispectral index monitoring to prevent awareness during anaesthesia: the B-Aware randomised controlled trial. Lancet. 2004;363:1757–1763.
-
- Punjasawadwong Y, Phongchiewboon A, Bunchungmongkol NBispectral index for improving anaesthetic delivery and postoperative recovery. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2014:CD003843.
-
- Chan MT, Cheng BC, Lee TM, Gin TCODA Trial Group. BIS-guided anesthesia decreases postoperative delirium and cognitive decline. J Neurosurg Anesthesiol. 2013;25:33–42.
-
- Sessler DI, Turan A, Stapelfeldt WH, et al.Triple-low alerts do not reduce mortality: a real-time randomized trial. Anesthesiology. 2019;130:72–82.
-
- Fritz BA, Kalarickal PL, Maybrier HR, et al.Intraoperative electroencephalogram suppression predicts postoperative delirium. Anesth Analg. 2016;122:234–242.
Publication types
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Miscellaneous
