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Observational Study
. 2020 Feb;40(2):212-218.
doi: 10.1038/s41372-019-0445-3. Epub 2019 Jul 30.

The accuracy of transcutaneous bilirubinometry in preterm infants

Affiliations
Observational Study

The accuracy of transcutaneous bilirubinometry in preterm infants

Didem Arman et al. J Perinatol. 2020 Feb.

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the correlation between total serum and transcutaneous bilirubin and to determine the reliability of transcutaneous bilirubinometry for screening and monitoring of neonatal jaundice among preterms.

Study design: Ninety nine infants with gestational ages ≤34 weeks were prospectively enrolled. Babies were classified into three groups as; 24-28, 29-31, and 32-34 weeks. Total serum bilirubin and simultaneous transcutaneous bilirubin were measured before the onset of phototheraphy, during and at 24 h after discontinuing phototherapy.

Results: Total serum bilirubin significantly correlated with transcutaneous bilirubin in the whole cohort (r = 0.867, p < 0.001) and in each group before, during and after phototheraphy. Hypotension was the only variable which effects the difference between two methods at postnatal first day of life (p = 0.039).

Conclusion: Transcutaneous bilirubin levels were highly correlated with total serum bilirubin levels even in 24-28 GW babies. Transcutaneous bilirubin may be useful for screening and monitoring of jaundice in very preterm newborns.

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