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. 2019 Jun;5(4):238-241.
doi: 10.1159/000496748. Epub 2019 Mar 5.

Circumferential Nail

Affiliations

Circumferential Nail

Deepak Jakhar et al. Skin Appendage Disord. 2019 Jun.

Abstract

Circumferential nail is an extremely rare congenital anomaly of nail development. Only a few case reports have been published in the past. We report a 20-year-old male with circumferential nail without any other congenital malformation.

Keywords: Circumferential nail; Dorsal dimelia; Nail fold capillaroscopy; Tubular nail.

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Conflict of interest statement

The authors have no conflicts of interest to declare.

Figures

Fig. 1
Fig. 1
a Right hand of the patient showing a supernumerary digit arising from the base of the thumb. b The extra digit was seen to have a tubular or circumferential nail.
Fig. 2
Fig. 2
a, b Nail fold capillaroscopy showing a normal pattern and distribution of nail fold capillaries on both the dorsal (a) and ventral or palmar nail folds (b) (Dinolite AM7115MZT, polarised view with linkage fluid, 200×). c Dermatoscopy (onychoscopy) of the distal end of the digit shows the hyponychium (Dinolite AM7115MZT, polarised view with linkage fluid, 50×).
Fig. 3
Fig. 3
a, b Skiagram of the right hand showing the extra digit arising from the lateral aspect of the first metacarpal. Well-differentiated proximal, intermediate, and distal phalanges can be seen, though the distal phalanx is somewhat shorter (b), surrounded by a tubular nail shadow (a).

References

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