Mitochondrial Aldehyde Dehydrogenase in Myocardial Ischemic and Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury
- PMID: 31368100
- DOI: 10.1007/978-981-13-6260-6_6
Mitochondrial Aldehyde Dehydrogenase in Myocardial Ischemic and Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury
Abstract
Myocardial ischemia-reperfusion (IR) injury during acute myocardial infarction or open-heart surgery would promote oxidative stress, leading to the accumulation of reactive aldehydes that cause cardiac damage. It has been well demonstrated that aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH)-2 is an important cardioprotective enzyme for its central role in the detoxification of reactive aldehydes. ALDH2 activation by small molecule activators is a promising approach for cardioprotection for myocardial IR injury.
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