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. 2019 Oct;45(10):1433-1435.
doi: 10.1007/s00134-019-05721-y. Epub 2019 Aug 2.

Pulmonary complications in liver disease

Affiliations

Pulmonary complications in liver disease

Michael Bauer et al. Intensive Care Med. 2019 Oct.
No abstract available

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Conflict of interest statement

On behalf of all authors, the corresponding author states that there is no conflict of interest.

Figures

Fig. 1
Fig. 1
Alterations of the pulmonary vascular bed in chronic liver disease: chronic liver disease promotes remodeling processes in the pulmonary vascular bed characterized by diffuse or localized telangiectasia (in HPS) or hyperplastic lesions in terminal pulmonary arterioles (PoPH). The diagnostic workup includes blood gases in the supine and upright posture and contrast-enhanced echocardiography. Evidence of secondary pulmonary hypertension or right-to-left shunting triggers further imaging. HPS and PoPH are associated with functional status, quality of life, and survival on the waiting list and outcome after LT with strong impact on listing for LT

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