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Comment
. 2019 Aug 6;30(2):231-232.
doi: 10.1016/j.cmet.2019.07.009.

Mitochondrial DNA Inheritance in Humans: Mix, Match, and Survival of the Fittest

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Mitochondrial DNA Inheritance in Humans: Mix, Match, and Survival of the Fittest

Anu Suomalainen. Cell Metab. .
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Abstract

Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) sequence variation and maternal inheritance are valuable tools in assessing ancestry of different human populations and for clinical practice. A new study (Wei et al., 2019) reports that the fate of new mtDNA variants in the female germline is non-random as they report functional selection and matching to nuclear ancestry to shape human mtDNA variation.

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  • Germline selection shapes human mitochondrial DNA diversity.
    Wei W, Tuna S, Keogh MJ, Smith KR, Aitman TJ, Beales PL, Bennett DL, Gale DP, Bitner-Glindzicz MAK, Black GC, Brennan P, Elliott P, Flinter FA, Floto RA, Houlden H, Irving M, Koziell A, Maher ER, Markus HS, Morrell NW, Newman WG, Roberts I, Sayer JA, Smith KGC, Taylor JC, Watkins H, Webster AR, Wilkie AOM, Williamson C; NIHR BioResource–Rare Diseases; 100,000 Genomes Project–Rare Diseases Pilot; Ashford S, Penkett CJ, Stirrups KE, Rendon A, Ouwehand WH, Bradley JR, Raymond FL, Caulfield M, Turro E, Chinnery PF. Wei W, et al. Science. 2019 May 24;364(6442):eaau6520. doi: 10.1126/science.aau6520. Epub 2019 May 23. Science. 2019. PMID: 31123110

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