Laceration(Archived)
- PMID: 31424750
- Bookshelf ID: NBK545166
Laceration(Archived)
Excerpt
Lacerations are a pattern of injury in which skin and underlying tissues are cut or torn. Healthcare providers encounter lacerations regularly. In 2005, it was reported that nearly 12% of all ER visits, or 13.8 million visits, occurred for laceration care.[1] Depending on the location and severity of the injury, Lacerations can also be managed in the outpatient setting.
The clinical presentation of lacerations can be highly variable based on location, depth, width, and length. Due to this highly variable presentation, the healthcare team must understand the critical history and physical exam items each laceration requires. See Images. Laceration of the Right Lower Leg and Flexor Tendon Laceration.
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Sections
- Introduction
- Anatomy and Physiology
- Indications
- Contraindications
- Equipment
- Personnel
- Preparation
- Technique or Treatment
- Complications
- Clinical Significance
- Enhancing Healthcare Team Outcomes
- Nursing, Allied Health, and Interprofessional Team Interventions
- Nursing, Allied Health, and Interprofessional Team Monitoring
- Review Questions
- References
References
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- Hollander JE, Singer AJ, Valentine SM, Shofer FS. Risk factors for infection in patients with traumatic lacerations. Acad Emerg Med. 2001 Jul;8(7):716-20. - PubMed
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- Singer AJ, Quinn JV, Thode HC, Hollander JE, TraumaSeal Study Group Determinants of poor outcome after laceration and surgical incision repair. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2002 Aug;110(2):429-35; discussion 436-7. - PubMed
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- Cruse PJ, Foord R. A five-year prospective study of 23,649 surgical wounds. Arch Surg. 1973 Aug;107(2):206-10. - PubMed
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- Finnell JT, Knopp R, Johnson P, Holland PC, Schubert W. A calibrated paper clip is a reliable measure of two-point discrimination. Acad Emerg Med. 2004 Jun;11(6):710-4. - PubMed