Inaccuracy of buccal bone thickness estimation on cone-beam CT due to implant blooming: An ex-vivo study
- PMID: 31446644
- DOI: 10.1111/jcpe.13183
Inaccuracy of buccal bone thickness estimation on cone-beam CT due to implant blooming: An ex-vivo study
Abstract
Aim: The aim of this article was to evaluate the accuracy of buccal bone thickness measurements around implants on CBCT.
Material and methods: Forty-four Osseospeed EV implants (3.6 in Ø) were placed guided and flapless in five fresh frozen human cadaver heads. The buccal peri-implant bone was measured clinically via guided bone sounding. Post-op CBCTs were taken with two different CBCT scanners (NewTom® and Accuitomo® ) on which the buccal bone was measured. Consequently, after implant removal, a new CBCT was made without implant artefacts (image reference standard) on which the real buccal bone thickness was scored.
Results: Due to an average blooming (artificial increase of implant diameter) percentage of 12%-15%, the buccal peri-implant bone thickness was underestimated by 0.3 mm on both CBCT devices. Immediately adjacent to the implant blooming area, a doubtful zone of about 0.45 mm was observed in which the buccal bone was not always visible. Buccal bone that was thick enough to fall outside this doubtful zone could always be visualized.
Conclusion: The findings in this study may help the clinician in the decision-making process whether or not to intervene surgically in areas with ambiguous CBCT results.
Keywords: artifacts; cone-beam computed tomography; cortical bone; dental implants; imaging.
© 2019 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
References
REFERENCES
-
- Abrahamsson, I., & Soldini, C. (2006). Probe penetration in periodontal and peri-implant tissues: An experimental study in the beagle dog. Clinical Oral Implants Research, 17(6), 601-605. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0501.2006.01235.x
-
- Berglundh, T., Armitage, G., Araujo, M. G., Avila-Ortiz, G., Blanco, J., Camargo, P. M., … Zitzmann, N. (2018). Peri-implant diseases and conditions: Consensus report of workgroup 4 of the 2017 World Workshop on the Classification of Periodontal and Peri-Implant Diseases and Conditions. Journal of Clinical Periodontology, 45(December 2017), S286-S291. https://doi.org/10.1111/jcpe.12957
-
- Bertram, S., & Emshoff, R. (2008). Sonography of periimplant buccal bone defects in periodontitis patients: A pilot study. Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology, Oral Radiology and Endodontology, 105(1), 99-103. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tripleo.2007.01.014
-
- Choi, J. Y. C., Choi, C. A., & Yeo, I. S. L. (2018). Spiral scanning imaging and quantitative calculation of the 3-dimensional screw-shaped bone-implant interface on micro-computed tomography. Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science, 48(4), 202-212. https://doi.org/10.5051/jpis.2018.48.4.202
-
- Choi, M., Culjat, M. O., Singh, R. S., & White, S. N. (2012). Ultrasound imagery for dental implant diagnosis and treatment planning in a porcine model. Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry, 108(6), 344-353. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-3913(12)60190-5
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Miscellaneous
