Physical Activity and Stress Incontinence in Women
- PMID: 31456864
- PMCID: PMC6711374
- DOI: 10.1007/s11884-019-00519-6
Physical Activity and Stress Incontinence in Women
Abstract
Purpose of review: This review aims to discuss the current literature addressing associations between physical activity and stress urinary incontinence in women.
Recent findings: Multiple cross-sectional studies utilize survey questionnaires to determine prevalence of stress urinary incontinence, impact of various types and intensities of physical activity on stress urinary incontinence, and explain differences in urinary symptoms among active women.
Summary: Although there is evidence for increased rates of stress incontinence among women who are physically active, pathophysiology is not fully understood and there is a need for additional research exploring changes to the pelvic floor during exercise. Future research focusing on the mechanism in which physical activity contributes to urinary symptoms can guide development of primary preventions for stress urinary incontinence.
Keywords: athletes; exercise; pelvic floor dysfunction; physical activity; stress incontinence; urine leakage.
Conflict of interest statement
Conflict of Interest Leah Chisholm, Sophia Delpe, Tiffany Priest, and W. Stuart Reynolds declare that they have no conflict of interest.
References
-
- Louis-Charles KBK, Wolfinbarger A, Wilcox B, Kienstra CM. Pelvic Floor Dysfunction in the Female Athlete. Current sports medicine reports 2019;18(2):49–52. - PubMed
-
- Almousa S, Moser H, Kitsoulis G, Almousa N, Tzovaras H, Kastani D. The prevalence of urine incontinence in nulliparous female athletes: a systematic review. Physiotherapy 2015;101. doi:10.1016/j.physio.2015.03.178. - DOI
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical
Research Materials