Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Review
. 2020 Jun;22(3):463-475.
doi: 10.1007/s11307-019-01414-6.

The Current Role of Microfluidics in Radiofluorination Chemistry

Affiliations
Review

The Current Role of Microfluidics in Radiofluorination Chemistry

Karla-Anne Knapp et al. Mol Imaging Biol. 2020 Jun.

Abstract

The current utilization of positron emission tomography (PET) imaging is limited due to the high costs associated with production facility start-up and operations; subsequently, there has been a movement towards microfluidic synthesis of radiolabeled imaging pharmaceuticals (tracers). In this review, we summarize the current status of microfluidic radiosynthesis units for producing fluorine-18 labeled PET imaging tracers, including a discussion of the relative strengths and weaknesses of such devices. In addition, we provide a brief overview of the radiotracers that have been produced using microfluidic devices to date. Finally, we discuss the prospects for the future of this field, including the potential of newly envisioned devices developed that may allow operators to easily synthesize specialized tracers for individual patient doses.

Keywords: Fluorine-18; Microfluidic; Positron emission tomography; Radiosynthesis.

PubMed Disclaimer

References

    1. Wang M-W, Lin W-Y, Liu K et al (2010) Microfluidics for positron emission tomography probe development. Mol Imaging 9:175–191 - PubMed - PMC
    1. Elizarov AM (2009) Microreactors for radiopharmaceutical synthesis. Lab Chip 9:1326. https://doi.org/10.1039/b820299k - DOI - PubMed
    1. Fortt R, Gee AD (2013) Microfluidics: a golden opportunity for positron emission tomography? Future Med Chem 5:241–244 - PubMed
    1. Shen CK-F (2011) Microfluidic-assisted radiochemistry and PET probe synthesis. MI Gatew 5:1–5
    1. Watts P, Pascali G, Salvadori PA (2012) Positron emission tomography radiosynthesis in microreactors. J Flow Chem 2:37–42

Publication types

MeSH terms

LinkOut - more resources