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Case Reports
. 2019 Aug;23(3):274-277.
doi: 10.14701/ahbps.2019.23.3.274. Epub 2019 Aug 30.

Inferior vena cava leiomyosarcoma in an octogenerian

Affiliations
Case Reports

Inferior vena cava leiomyosarcoma in an octogenerian

Sudharsan Madhavan et al. Ann Hepatobiliary Pancreat Surg. 2019 Aug.

Abstract

Inferior Vena Cava (IVC) leiomyosarcoma (LM) is a rare malignancy of mesenchymal origin with an incidence of 1/100,000. We present an 82-year-old lady with a past history of open cholecystectomy who presented with a large indeterminate mass on abdominal imaging. Open resection of the mass was performed and histology with immunohistochemical staining revealed leiomyosarcoma. She received adjuvant radiotherapy and remained disease free 4 years after.

Keywords: Inferior vena cava; Leiomyosarcoma; Octogenerian; Sarcoma; Vascular tumour.

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Figures

Fig. 1
Fig. 1. Preoperative computed tomography of the abdomen and pelvis. Computed tomography scan showing mass with internal calcification which abuts inferior vena cava and is within the gallbladder bed.
Fig. 2
Fig. 2. Histopathological specimens of the tumor. (A) Macroscopic photos of resection specimen showing the characteristic fleshy appearance of a mesenchymal tumor. (B) intersecting fascicles of eosinophilic tumor cells (Haematoxylin and eosin stain ×50). (C) Areas show marked nuclear atypia with mitoses (Haematoxylin and eosin ×200). (D) The tumor cells show strong desmin positivity (Desmin stain ×200).

References

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