First-episode psychosis: factors associated with delayed access to care in a rural Egyptian setting
- PMID: 31507962
- PMCID: PMC6734846
First-episode psychosis: factors associated with delayed access to care in a rural Egyptian setting
Abstract
Over the past few decades there has been a growing interest in first-episode psychosis (FEP), help-seeking behaviour and pathways to care. Treating psychotic disorders in their earliest stages has become a key focus for research and clinical care (Yung & McGorry, 2007). FEP studies show that the average time between onset of symptoms and first effective treatment is often 1 year or more (McGlashan, 1987). This long duration of untreated psychosis (DUP) is undesirable. Early treatment helps minimise the risk of the serious consequences of untreated psychosis, in terms of changes in mental state and behaviour (Larsen et al, 1998; Wyatt et al, 1998) and can reduce suffering (Ho et al, 2003). Some early results suggested that an 'early intervention in psychosis' (EIP) service is more cost-effective than generic services (Mihalopoulos et al, 1999).
References
-
- Beiser, M., Erickson, D., Fleming, J. A. E., et al. (1993) Establishing the onset of psychotic illness. American Journal of Psychiatry, 150, 1349–1354. - PubMed
-
- Brunet, K., Birchwood, M., Lester, H., et al. (2007) Delays in mental health services and duration of untreated psychosis. Psychiatric Bulletin, 31, 408–410.
-
- Edwards, J. & McGorry, P. (2002) Key Service Elements. Early Recognition and Assistance: Implementing Early Intervention in Psychosis. A Guide to Establishing Early Psychosis Services. Martin Dunitz.
-
- El-Adl, M. & Balhaj, T. (2008) Stigma of mental illness (SMI): views of the public in an Arabic culture. Arab Journal of Psychiatry, 19, 57–65.
-
- Fahmy, E., Michael V., Elsheikh, H., et al. (2004) Knowledge, attitude and behaviour towards mental illness across secondary schools in Benha city. Egyptian Journal of Psychiatry, 23, 30–37.
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Miscellaneous