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. 2019 Oct 16:26:9.
doi: 10.1186/s40709-019-0101-2. eCollection 2019 Dec.

The decreased SIRT1 level may account for the lipid profile in chronic kidney disease

Affiliations

The decreased SIRT1 level may account for the lipid profile in chronic kidney disease

Gang Chen et al. J Biol Res (Thessalon). .

Abstract

Dysregulated lipid profile with hypertriglyceridemia and increased low-density lipoprotein (LDL) is common in chronic kidney disease (CKD) whereas the reason is unclear. A similar phenomenon is found in the elder population. Silent information regulator-1 (SIRT1) associates with many modulators regulating lipid metabolism and results in increased expression of sterol regulatory element-binding proteins (SREBPs), which functions as a key modulator in lipid synthesis. Since CKD is being viewed as a premature aging model and SIRT1 is known to decrease during the process of aging, we hypothesize that SIRT1 level is reduced in the liver when CKD develops and eventually result in dysregulated lipid profile.

Keywords: Chronic kidney disease; Dyslipidemia; Silent information regulator-1; Sterol regulatory element-binding proteins.

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Conflict of interest statement

Competing interestsThe authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.

Figures

Fig. 1
Fig. 1
The key pathways and target genes of the SIRT1 concerning cholesterol, fatty acids, bile acid, and triglyceride homeostasis. Decreased SIRT1 eventually promotes triglyceride, fatty acid, and cholesterol synthesis, whereas represses fatty acid beta-oxidation. As a result, the lipid profiles alter due to the SIRT1 level

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