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Editorial
. 2019 Dec;15(12):985-987.
doi: 10.1080/17425255.2019.1694662. Epub 2019 Nov 21.

How viable are alternatives to animal testing in determining the toxicities of therapeutic drugs?

Michael Balls  1 , Jarrod Bailey  2 , Robert D Combes  3
Affiliations
Editorial

How viable are alternatives to animal testing in determining the toxicities of therapeutic drugs?

Michael Balls et al. Expert Opin Drug Metab Toxicol. 2019 Dec.
No abstract available

Keywords: Alternative test methods; animal tests; drug efficacy; drug safety; human variation; integrated testing; interspecies differences.

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