Affiliations

• ¹ School of Medical Sciences, Bangor University, Wales, UK. Electronic address: c.subbe@bangor.ac.uk.
• ² Manchester Royal Infirmary, Manchester, UK.
• ³ The University of Iowa, College of Nursing, USA.
• ⁴ Buddhachinaraj Phitsanulok Hospital, Phitsanulok, Thailand.
• ⁵ Harlem Hospital Center, 506 Lenox Avenue, New York, USA.
• ⁶ North of England Critical Care Network (NoECCN), North Tyneside General Hospital, North Shields, UK.
• ⁷ Department of Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
• ⁸ NHS Wales, Innovation House, Bridgend Road, Llanharan CF72 9RP, UK.
• ⁹ Network for Improving Critical Care Systems and Training, UK.
• ¹⁰ Patient Emergency Response and Resuscitation Team, UCLH, London, UK.
• ¹¹ Founder and President of the US Patient Group Mothers Against Medical Error; WHO Patient Safety Champion.
• ¹² London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
• ¹³ Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Research Centre, Department of Epidemiology and Preventative Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
• ¹⁴ UMC Utrecht, The Netherlands.
• ¹⁵ Department of Anesthesia, Stanford University School of Medicine, 300 Pasteur Dr. H3580, Stanford, CA, USA.
• ¹⁶ Kadoorie Centre for Critical Care Research and Education, John Radcliffe Hospital, Level 3, Headley Way, Oxford, UK.
• ¹⁷ Imperial College, London, UK.
• ¹⁸ Patient Representative, UK.
• ¹⁹ Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine, Centre for Peri-operative Medicine and Critical Care Charing Cross Hospital Intensive Care Unit, Imperial College NHS Trust, London, UK.
• ²⁰ Department of Intensive Care, Albert Schweitzer Hospital, Albert Schweitzerplaats 25, Dordrecht, The Netherlands.
• ²¹ Consultant Nurse in Critical Care, University College London Hospital, London, UK.