Deflating inflation: the connection (or lack thereof) between decisional and metacognitive processes and visual phenomenology
- PMID: 31749989
- PMCID: PMC6857601
- DOI: 10.1093/nc/niz015
Deflating inflation: the connection (or lack thereof) between decisional and metacognitive processes and visual phenomenology
Abstract
Vision presents us with a richly detailed world. Yet, there is a range of limitations in the processing of visual information, such as poor peripheral resolution and failures to notice things we do not attend. This raises a natural question: How do we seem to see so much when there is considerable evidence indicating otherwise? In an elegant series of studies, Lau and colleagues have offered a novel answer to this long-standing question, proposing that our sense of visual richness is an artifact of decisional and metacognitive deficits. I critically evaluate this proposal and conclude that it rests on questionable presuppositions concerning the relationship between decisional and metacognitive processes, on one hand, and visual phenomenology, on the other.
Keywords: consciousness; metacognition; richness of visual experience; subjective inflation.
© The Author(s) 2019. Published by Oxford University Press.
Figures
References
-
- Anstis S. Picturing perceptual acuity. Perception 1998;27:817–25. - PubMed
-
- Block N. Consciousness, accessibility, and the mesh between psychology and neuroscience. Behav Brain Sci 2007;30:481–99. - PubMed
-
- Block N. Perceptual consciousness overflows cognitive access. Trends Cogn Sci 2011;12:567–75. - PubMed
-
- Block N. Rich conscious attention outside focal attention. Trends Cogn Sci 2014;18:445–57. - PubMed
-
- Block N. Empirical science meets higher-order views of consciousness: reply to Hakwan Lau and Richard Brown In: Pautz A, Stoljar D (eds.), Blockheads! Essays on Ned Block’s Philosophy of Mind and Consciousness. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 2019, 199–213.
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources