Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2020 Mar;17(3):378-381.
doi: 10.1513/AnnalsATS.201910-740RL.

Relationship between Omega-3 and Omega-6 Fatty Acid Intake and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Morbidity

Affiliations

Relationship between Omega-3 and Omega-6 Fatty Acid Intake and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Morbidity

Chantal Lemoine et al. Ann Am Thorac Soc. 2020 Mar.
No abstract available

PubMed Disclaimer

Figures

Figure 1.
Figure 1.
Representative respiratory outcomes demonstrating the opposing relationships between omega-3 and omega-6 intake and predicted COPD Assessment Test CAT score (impact of disease), predicted St. George’s Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ) score (health-related quality of life), and predicted probability of reported severe exacerbation in the prior 3 months. Point estimates and 95% confidence intervals depict average predicted level of outcome at the observed level of omega fatty acid between the 10th and 90th percentiles of the population range, adjusting for other covariates, constructed using a fractional polynomial model to more flexibly identify omega fatty acid–outcome functional shape, allowing potentially nonlinear relationships. Covariates include age, sex, race (white vs. others), education (high school or less versus more than high school), body mass index, total calories, pack-years of smoking, forced expiratory volume in 1 second percent predicted, and alternate fatty acid held at their observed values. CAT = COPD Assessment Test; Pr = probability.

References

    1. Berthon BS, Wood LG. Nutrition and respiratory health—feature review. Nutrients. 2015;7:1618–1643. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Duvall MG, Levy BD. DHA- and EPA-derived resolvins, protectins, and maresins in airway inflammation. Eur J Pharmacol. 2016;785:144–155. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Innes JK, Calder PC. Omega-6 fatty acids and inflammation. Prostaglandins Leukot Essent Fatty Acids. 2018;132:41–48. - PubMed
    1. Middleton ET, Morice AH. Breath carbon monoxide as an indication of smoking habit. Chest. 2000;117:758–763. - PubMed
    1. Rimm EB, Giovannucci EL, Stampfer MJ, Colditz GA, Litin LB, Willett WC. Reproducibility and validity of an expanded self-administered semiquantitative food frequency questionnaire among male health professionals. Am J Epidemiol. 1992;135:1114–1126. [Discussion, pp. 1127–1136.] - PubMed

Publication types

MeSH terms

LinkOut - more resources