An international multicenter retrospective analysis of patients with extranodal marginal zone lymphoma and histologically confirmed central nervous system and dural involvement
- PMID: 31808316
- PMCID: PMC6970027
- DOI: 10.1002/cam4.2732
An international multicenter retrospective analysis of patients with extranodal marginal zone lymphoma and histologically confirmed central nervous system and dural involvement
Abstract
Marginal zone lymphoma of the central nervous system (CNS MZL) is rare. The clinical features, treatment, and prognosis are not well characterized. We performed a multicenter retrospective study of CNS MZL. Twenty-six patients were identified: half with primary and half with secondary CNS involvement. The median age was 59 years (range 26-78), 62% female and 79% with ECOG performance status ≤ 1. The most common disease site was the dura (50%). Treatment was determined by the treating physician and varied substantially. After a median follow up of 1.9 years, the estimated 2-year progression-free (PFS) and overall survival (OS) rates were 59% and 80%, respectively. Secondary CNS MZL was associated with 2-year OS of 58%. CNS MZL is rare, but relative to other forms of CNS lymphoma, outcomes appear favorable, particularly among the subset of patients with dural presentation and primary CNS presentation.
Keywords: CNS lymphoma; marginal zone lymphoma.
© 2019 The Authors. Cancer Medicine published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
Conflict of interest statement
DV: consulting/advisory/honoraria—Roche, Janssen, Celgene, Lundbeck, Gilead, AstraZeneca, Abbvie, Seattle Genetics, Nanostring. CYC: consulting/advisory/honoraria—Roche, Janssen, Takeda, MSD, Gilead, Bristol Myers Squibb, AstraZeneca; research funding—Celgene, Roche, Abbvie; travel expenses—Roche, Amgen. MJ: consulting/advisory/honoraria—Roche, Janssen, Acerta, Gilead; research funding—Celgene, Roche, Abbvie, Janssen, Gilead. TEG: Travel funding Roche and Takeda, Employed by Roche, Basel, 1st January 2019. LJN: honoraria: Bayer, Celgene, Genentech, Gilead, Janssen, Juno, Novartis, Spectrum, TG Therapeutics. Research funding: Celgene, Genentech, Janssen, Karus Therapeutics, Merck, TG Therapeutics.
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