Ethics of alternative trial designs and methods in low-resource settings
- PMID: 31852513
- PMCID: PMC6921382
- DOI: 10.1186/s13063-019-3841-2
Ethics of alternative trial designs and methods in low-resource settings
Abstract
This editorial introduces articles in this Special Issue, which are based on presentations given at the 2017 meeting of the Global Forum of Bioethics in Research meeting. The main themes presented at the meeting were the use of cluster randomized trials, stepped-wedge cluster randomized trials, and controlled human infection models in research conducted in low-resource settings. The editorial sets out which ethical issues may arise in the context of alternative trial designs and describes the articles in this issue that addresses some or more of the ethical issues, such as justification of the research design, risk-benefit evaluations and consent.
Keywords: Adaptive trials; Alternative trial designs; Cluster randomized trials; Controlled human challenge studies; Ethics; Stepped wedge cluster randomized trials.
Conflict of interest statement
PYC declares to have no competing interests. RvdG declares to be a member of the independent Bioethics Advisory Committee to Sanofi.
References
-
- von Seidlein L, Peto TJ, Landier J, Nguyen T-N, Tripura R, Phommasone K, et al. The impact of targeted malaria elimination with mass drug administrations on falciparum malaria in Southeast Asia: a cluster randomised trial. PLOS Med. 2019;16(2):e1002745. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1002745. - DOI - PMC - PubMed
-
- de Hoop E, van der Tweel I, van der Graaf R, Moons KGM, van Delden JJM, Reitsma JB, Koffijberg H. The need to balance merits and limitations from different disciplines when considering the stepped wedge cluster randomized trial design. BMC Med Res Methodol. 2015;15:93. doi: 10.1186/s12874-015-0090-2. - DOI - PMC - PubMed
-
- Bashour HN, Kanaan M, Kharouf MH, et al. The effect of training doctors in communication skills on women’s satisfaction with doctor–woman relationship during labour and delivery: a stepped wedge cluster randomised trial in Damascus. BMJ Open. 2013;3:e002674. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2013-002674. - DOI - PMC - PubMed
Publication types
MeSH terms
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
