Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Case Reports
. 2020 Feb;26(2):364-366.
doi: 10.3201/eid2602.181826.

Human Alveolar Echinococcosis, Croatia

Case Reports

Human Alveolar Echinococcosis, Croatia

Davorka Dušek et al. Emerg Infect Dis. 2020 Feb.

Abstract

Alveolar echinococcosis is a parasitic disease caused by the tapeworm larval stage of Echinococcus multilocularis. This zoonotic disease has not been known to occur in Croatia. We report a confirmed case of human alveolar echinococcosis in a patient in Croatia who had never visited a known E. multilocularis-endemic area.

Keywords: Croatia; Echinococcus multilocularis; echinococcosis; emerging diseases; human; parasites; parasitic diseases; tapeworms; zoonoses; zoonotic diseases.

PubMed Disclaimer

Figures

Figure
Figure
Computed tomography scan of a patient diagnosed with alveolar echinococcosis, Croatia. Arrows indicate right pleural effusion, lung lesions, an enlarged right adrenal gland, and a 13 × 12 × 12 cm lesion in the liver caused by Echinococcus multilocaris.

References

    1. Trachsel D, Deplazes P, Mathis A. Identification of taeniid eggs in the faeces from carnivores based on multiplex PCR using targets in mitochondrial DNA. Parasitology. 2007;134:911–20. 10.1017/S0031182007002235 - DOI - PubMed
    1. Stieger C, Hegglin D, Schwarzenbach G, Mathis A, Deplazes P. Spatial and temporal aspects of urban transmission of Echinococcus multilocularis. Parasitology. 2002;124:631–40. 10.1017/S0031182002001749 - DOI - PubMed
    1. Schweiger A, Grimm F, Tanner I, Müllhaupt B, Bertogg K, Müller N, et al. Serological diagnosis of echinococcosis: the diagnostic potential of native antigens. Infection. 2012;40:139–52. 10.1007/s15010-011-0205-6 - DOI - PubMed
    1. Deplazes P, Rinaldi L, Alvarez Rojas CA, Torgerson PR, Harandi MF, Romig T, et al. Global distribution of alveolar and cystic echinococcosis. Adv Parasitol. 2017;95:315–493. 10.1016/bs.apar.2016.11.001 - DOI - PubMed
    1. Dezsényi B, Strausz T, Makrai Z, Csomor J, Danka J, Kern P, et al. Autochthonous human alveolar echinococcosis in a Hungarian patient. Infection. 2017;45:107–10. 10.1007/s15010-016-0918-7 - DOI - PubMed

Publication types

Supplementary concepts

LinkOut - more resources