Reply to Knox and Mummolo and Schimmack and Carlsson: Controlling for crime and population rates

David J Johnson^{1

2}, Joseph Cesario²

Affiliations

¹ Department of Psychology, University of Maryland at College Park, College Park, MD 20742; djjohnson@smcm.edu.
² Department of Psychology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824.

Comment

David J Johnson et al. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2020.

. 2020 Jan 21;117(3):1264-1265.

doi: 10.1073/pnas.1920184117.

David J Johnson^{1

2}, Joseph Cesario²

¹ Department of Psychology, University of Maryland at College Park, College Park, MD 20742; djjohnson@smcm.edu.
² Department of Psychology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824.

No abstract available

Conflict of interest statement

The authors declare no competing interest.

Officer characteristics and racial disparities in fatal officer-involved shootings.
Johnson DJ, Tress T, Burkel N, Taylor C, Cesario J. Johnson DJ, et al. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2019 Aug 6;116(32):15877-15882. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1903856116. Epub 2019 Jul 22. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2019. Retraction in: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2020 Jul 28;117(30):18130. doi: 10.1073/pnas.2014148117. PMID: 31332014 Free PMC article. Retracted.
Making inferences about racial disparities in police violence.
Knox D, Mummolo J. Knox D, et al. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2020 Jan 21;117(3):1261-1262. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1919418117. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2020. PMID: 31964781 Free PMC article. No abstract available.
Young unarmed nonsuicidal male victims of fatal use of force are 13 times more likely to be Black than White.
Schimmack U, Carlsson R. Schimmack U, et al. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2020 Jan 21;117(3):1263. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1917915117. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2020. PMID: 31964782 Free PMC article. No abstract available.

1. Johnson D. J., Tress T., Burkel N., Taylor C., Cesario J., Officer characteristics and racial disparities in fatal officer-involved shootings. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 116, 15877–15882 (2019). - PMC - PubMed
1. Knox D., Mummolo J., Making inferences about racial disparities in police violence. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 117, 1261–1262 (2020). - PMC - PubMed
1. Johnson D. J., Cesario J., Reply to Knox and Mummolo: Critique of Johnson et al. (2019). 10.31234/osf.io/dmhpu (16 August 2019). - DOI
1. Schimmack U., Carlsson R., Young unarmed nonsuicidal male victims of fatal use of force are 13 times more likely to be Black than White. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 117, 1263 (2020). - PMC - PubMed
1. Takagi P., A Garrison state in ‘democratic’ society. Crime Soc. Justice, 27–33 (1974).