Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2020 Mar;9(1):27-33.
doi: 10.1055/s-0039-1695733. Epub 2019 Sep 2.

High Rate of Medical Emergency Team Activation in Children with Tracheostomy

Affiliations

High Rate of Medical Emergency Team Activation in Children with Tracheostomy

Brianna L McKelvie et al. J Pediatr Intensive Care. 2020 Mar.

Abstract

Pediatric in-patients with tracheostomy (PIT) are at high risk for clinical deterioration. Medical emergency teams (MET) have been developed to identify high-risk patients. This study compared MET activation rates between PITs and the general ward population. This was a retrospective cohort study conducted at a tertiary pediatric hospital. The primary outcome (MET activation) was obtained from a database. Between 2008 and 2014, the MET activation rate was significantly higher in the PIT group than the general ward population (14 vs. 2.9 per 100 admissions, p < 0.001). PITs are at significantly higher risk for MET activation. Strategies should be developed to reduce their risk on the wards.

Keywords: medical emergency team; rapid response system; tracheostomy.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

Conflict of Interest None declared.

References

    1. Watters K, O'Neill M, Zhu H, Graham R J, Hall M, Berry J. Two-year mortality, complications, and healthcare use in children with medicaid following tracheostomy. Laryngoscope. 2016;126(11):2611–2617. - PubMed
    1. Berry J G, Graham D A, Graham R J et al.Predictors of clinical outcomes and hospital resource use of children after tracheotomy. Pediatrics. 2009;124(02):563–572. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Lewis C W, Carron J D, Perkins J A, Sie K C, Feudtner C. Tracheotomy in pediatric patients: a national perspective. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2003;129(05):523–529. - PubMed
    1. Funamura J L, Yuen S, Kawai K et al.Characterizing mortality in pediatric tracheostomy patients. Laryngoscope. 2017;127(07):1701–1706. - PubMed
    1. Zenk J, Fyrmpas G, Zimmermann T, Koch M, Constantinidis J, Iro H. Tracheostomy in young patients: indications and long-term outcome. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2009;266(05):705–711. - PubMed