Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2020 Mar;35(3):473-482.
doi: 10.1007/s11011-020-00537-y. Epub 2020 Jan 29.

Protective effect of D-pinitol on the experimental spinal cord injury in rats

Affiliations

Protective effect of D-pinitol on the experimental spinal cord injury in rats

Yan An et al. Metab Brain Dis. 2020 Mar.

Abstract

Spinal cord injury (SCI) is the major cause of the spinal damage affecting motor and sensory function. Thus, the present study was conducted to investigate the effect of D-pinitol (PN) on spinal cord injury in rats. The PN showed to recover motor function near to normal via modulating oxidative stress, inflammatory response and cellular apoptosis in SCI rats. PN also causes modulation of Bcl2 family proteins and reduces the level of NF-ĸB and LOX-1 in dose dependent manner. The PN causes reduction of NLRP3, TNF-α and iNOS, with increase in caspase-1 together with modulation of MAPK mediators. It has been suggested that, D-pinitol exert protective action against SCI via inhibition of apoptosis, inflammation and oxidative stress, via modulating Bcl-2 genes and MAPK pathway.

Keywords: Apoptosis; D-pinitol; Inflammation; Oxidative stress.

PubMed Disclaimer

References

    1. Allen AR (1914) Remarks on the histopathological changes in the spinal cord due to impact. An experimental study. J Nerv Ment Dis 41:141–147. https://doi.org/10.1097/00005053-191403000-00002 - DOI
    1. Atanasov AG, Waltenberger B, Pferschy-Wenzig EM, Linder T, Wawrosch C, Uhrin P, Temml V, Wang L, Schwaiger S, Heiss EH, Rollinger JM, Schuster D, Breuss JM, Bochkov V, Mihovilovic MD, Kopp B, Bauer R, Dirsch VM, Stuppner H (2015) Discovery and resupply of pharmacologically active plant-derived natural products: a review. Biotechnol Adv 33:1582–1614 - DOI
    1. Bains M, Hall ED (2012) Antioxidant therapies in traumatic brain and spinal cord injury. Biochim Biophys Acta Mol Basis Dis 1822:675–684. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbadis.2011.10.017 - DOI
    1. Basso DM, Beattie MS, Bresnahan JC (2009) A sensitive and reliable locomotor rating scale for open field testing in rats. J Neurotrauma. https://doi.org/10.1089/neu.1995.12.1 - DOI
    1. Bates SH, Jones RB, Bailey CJ (2000) Insulin-like effect of pinitol. Br J Pharmacol 130:1944–1948. https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.bjp.0703523 - DOI - PubMed - PMC

MeSH terms

LinkOut - more resources