A randomized controlled trial of a nurse-led education pathway for asthmatic children from outpatient to home
- PMID: 32012398
- DOI: 10.1111/ijn.12823
A randomized controlled trial of a nurse-led education pathway for asthmatic children from outpatient to home
Abstract
Background: Education for asthmatic children in the outpatient department is insufficient.
Aim: To evaluate the efficacy of a nurse-led education pathway, a standard education programme, on children with asthma.
Methods: One hundred and eighty participants enrolled and were randomly assigned to either the control group or the intervention group. The intervention group received predetermined step-by-step education sessions based on the self-designed education pathway, while the control group received usual care. Asthma control, health-related quality of life, and health-care utilization measures were taken at baseline and at follow-up visits between February 2016 and May 2018.
Results: Significantly higher scores for health-related quality of life and inhaler technique at the third-month visit and asthma control test at the sixth-month visit were seen in the intervention group. The numbers of unscheduled physician visits and school absences were lower in the intervention group than in the control group within 6 months. However, no significant differences were observed in emergency department visits and hospitalizations.
Conclusion: The nurse-led education pathway could be considered effective for children with asthma visiting the outpatient department.
Keywords: asthma; asthma control; child; nursing; patient education.
© 2020 John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd.
References
REFERENCES
-
- Arikan-Ayyildiz, Z., Isik, S., Caglayan-Sozmen, S., Anal, O., Karaman, O., & Uzuner, N. (2016). Efficacy of asthma education program on asthma control in children with uncontrolled asthma. The Turkish Journal of Pediatrics, 58(4), 383-388. https://doi.org/10.24953/turkjped.2016.04.006
-
- Asher, I., & Pearce, N. (2014). Global burden of asthma among children. The International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 18(11), 1269-1278. https://doi.org/10.5588/ijtld.14.0170
-
- Asmirajanti, M., Syuhaimie Hamid, A. Y., & Hariyati, T. S. (2018). Clinical care pathway strenghens interprofessional collaboration and quality of health service: A literature review. Enfermería Clínica, 28(Suppl 1), 240-244. https://doi.org/10.1016/s1130-8621(18)30076-7
-
- Bracken, M., Fleming, L., Hall, P., Van Stiphout, N., Bossley, C., Biggart, E., … Bush, A. (2009). The importance of nurse-led home visits in the assessment of children with problematic asthma. Archives of Disease in Childhood, 94(10), 780-784. https://doi.org/10.1136/adc.2008.152140
-
- Brown, M. D., Reeves, M. J., Meyerson, K., & Korzeniewski, S. J. (2006). Randomized trial of a comprehensive asthma education program after an emergency department visit. Annals of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology, 97(1), 44-51. https://doi.org/10.1016/s1081-1206(10)61368-3
Publication types
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical
