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Review
. 2020 Apr:75:103349.
doi: 10.1016/j.etap.2020.103349. Epub 2020 Jan 31.

Beauvericin: The beauty and the beast

Affiliations
Review

Beauvericin: The beauty and the beast

Francesca Caloni et al. Environ Toxicol Pharmacol. 2020 Apr.

Abstract

Beauvericin (BEA) is a natural bioactive compound, with a dual nature. On the one hand, the peculiar characteristics of its molecule confer to BEA interesting properties, such as antibacterial, antiviral, antifungal, antiparasitic, insecticidal and anticarcinogenic activities. On the other hand, it is a natural contaminant of food and feed commodities, and an emerging mycotoxin, but lacks a toxicological risk assessment evaluation for long term exposure. This review aims to provide a global and comprehensive overview on BEA from its biological activities, to its in vivo and in vitro toxicological effects covering the multifaceted nature of this substance.

Keywords: Beauvericin; Effects; Emerging mycotoxin; In vivo and in vitrotoxicity.

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Conflict of interest statement

Declaration of Competing Interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

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