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Practice Guideline
. 2019 Oct;51(4):364-371.

Practical Guidelines Management of Graves Ophthalmopathy

Imam Subekti  1 , Pradana Soewondo, Suharko Soebardi, Budiman Darmowidjojo, Dante Saksono Harbuwono, Dyah Purnamasari, Tri Juli Edi Tarigan, Wismandari Wisnu, Dicky Levenus Tahapary, Farid Kurniawan, M Sidik, Syntia Nusanti, Salmarezka Dewiputri, Hernawita Suharko, Gusti G Suardana, Indrati Suroyo, Vally Wulani, Alvita Dewi Siswoyo, Soehartati Gondhowiardjo, Henry Kodrat
Affiliations
  • PMID: 32041923
Free article
Practice Guideline

Practical Guidelines Management of Graves Ophthalmopathy

Imam Subekti et al. Acta Med Indones. 2019 Oct.
Free article

Abstract

Graves' ophthalmopathy is the most common extra-thyroid manifestation in patients with Graves' disease, based on inflammatory and autoimmune conditions in orbital tissue. This practical guideline was formed by a multidiciplinary team, and is intended to provide guidance for diagnosis and management of Graves' ophthalmopathy in daily clinical practice to improve quality of care and treatment outcome.

Keywords: Graves’ ophthalmopathy; diagnosis; management.

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