Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Comment
. 2020 Feb 12;27(2):159-161.
doi: 10.1016/j.chom.2020.01.020.

Turning the "Phage" on Malnutrition and Stunting

Affiliations
Comment

Turning the "Phage" on Malnutrition and Stunting

Erin E Bolte et al. Cell Host Microbe. .

Abstract

Bacteriophages shape bacterial ecosystems, including community membership and their metabolic function. In this issue of Cell Host & Microbe, Mirzaei et al. (2020) identify harbored bacteriophages among a Proteobacteria-dominant community unique to toddlers with stunted growth from Bangladesh, and that confer the capacity to similarly tailor microbiota profiles in vitro.

PubMed Disclaimer

Figures

Figure 1.
Figure 1.. A Different Phage Profile Identified as Unique to Stunted Children from an Observational Bangladesh Community Conferred the Capacity to Tailor Proteobacteria Community Profiles In Vitro
Left: microbial and phage community profiling identified unique differences between stunted (n = 30) and not-stunted (n = 30) children in an age- and diet-specific manner (younger, older, or both). Middle: in vitro cross-infection experiments faithfully recapitulated these findings, demonstrating that phages from younger stunted children conferred a growth advantage and niche dominance of Proteobacteria.

Comment on

References

    1. Gehrig JL, Venkatesh S, Chang HW, Hibberd MC, Kung VL, Cheng J, Chen RY, Subramanian S, Cowardin CA, Meier MF, et al. (2019). Effects of microbiota-directed foods in gnotobiotic animals and undernourished children. Science 365, eaau4732. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Hoffman DJ, Reynolds RM, and Hardy DB (2017). Developmental origins of health and disease: current knowledge and potential mechanisms. Nutr. Rev 75, 951–970. - PubMed
    1. Hsu BB, Gibson TE, Yeliseyev V, Liu Q, Lyon L, Bry L, Silver PA, and Gerber GK (2019). Dynamic modulation of the gut microbiota and metabolome by bacteriophages in a mouse model. Cell Host Microbe 25, 803–814.e5. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Mirzaei MK, Khan MAA, Ghosh P, Taranu ZE, Taguer M, Ru J, Chowdhury R, Kabir MM, Deng L, Mondal D, et al. (2020). Bacteriophages regulate gut bacterial communities isolated from stunted children in an age-specific manner. Cell Host Microbe 27, this issue, 199–212. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Müller O, and Krawinkel M. (2005). Malnutrition and health in developing countries. CMAJ 173, 279–286. - PMC - PubMed