Pharmacological effects of icariin
- PMID: 32089233
- DOI: 10.1016/bs.apha.2019.10.004
Pharmacological effects of icariin
Abstract
Icariin (ICA) is a principal active component from traditional Chinese medicine Epimedium grandiflorum. To explain its traditional medical usages by modern science, a variety of pharmacological effects have been studied for ICA. In this review, we summarized the pharmacokinetics of ICA as well as its pharmacological mechanisms in neurodegenerative disease, cardiovascular disease, anti-osteoporosis, anti-inflammation, anti-oxidative stress, anti-depression and anti-tumors.
Keywords: Cardiovascular disease; Icariin; Neurodegenerative disease; Pharmacokinetics; Pharmacology; Traditional Chinese medicine.
© 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Conflict of interest statement
Conflict of interest The authors confirm that this article content has no conflict of interest.
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