[Advances in Combination Therapy of Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors for Lung Cancer]
- PMID: 32093454
- PMCID: PMC7049794
- DOI: 10.3779/j.issn.1009-3419.2020.02.05
[Advances in Combination Therapy of Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors for Lung Cancer]
Abstract
Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) therapy is the most commonly used immunotherapy regimen at present. It has been approved for clinical treatment of melanoma, kidney cancer, head and neck cancer, bladder cancer and other tumors. It has made a breakthrough in the treatment of lung cancer and become a new pillar of comprehensive treatment of lung cancer. However, ICIs alone is less effective in non-selective patients, and combination therapy has become a hot topic of exploration. This article focuses on the development of combined immune checkpoint inhibitors and describes how immunotherapy can be used to treat early stage cancer.
【中文题目:肺癌免疫检查点抑制剂的联合治疗研究进展】 【中文摘要:检查点抑制剂(immune checkpoint inhibitors, ICIs)治疗是目前最常用的免疫治疗方案,已被批准用于黑色素瘤、肾癌、头颈癌、膀胱癌等多种肿瘤的临床治疗,在肺癌治疗中更是取得突破性进展,成为肺癌综合治疗的新支柱。但由于肿瘤的异质性及肿瘤微环境的复杂性,ICIs单药在非选择患者中有效率偏低。手术、化疗、放疗、靶向治疗等治疗手段可与免疫治疗产生协同作用,联合疗法成为目前探索的热点。本文着重于免疫检查点抑制剂联合治疗策略的研究进展,并描述了免疫疗法如何被用于早期癌症的治疗。】 【中文关键词:肺肿瘤;免疫检查点抑制剂;联合治疗】.
Keywords: Combination therapy; Immune checkpoint inhibitors; Lung neoplasms.
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