Evaluation of coronavirus in tears and conjunctival secretions of patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection
- PMID: 32100876
- PMCID: PMC7228294
- DOI: 10.1002/jmv.25725
Evaluation of coronavirus in tears and conjunctival secretions of patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection
Abstract
Objective: This study aimed to assess the presence of novel coronavirus in tears and conjunctival secretions of SARS-CoV-2-infected patients.
Methods: A prospective interventional case series study was performed, and 30 confirmed novel coronavirus pneumonia (NCP) patients were selected at the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University from 26 January 2020 to 9 February 2020. At an interval of 2 to 3 days, tear and conjunctival secretions were collected twice with disposable sampling swabs for reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) assay.
Results: Twenty-one common-type and nine severe-type NCP patients were enrolled. Two samples of tear and conjunctival secretions were obtained from the only one patient with conjunctivitis yielded positive RT-PCR results. Fifty-eight samples from other patents were all negative.
Conclusion: We speculate that SARS-CoV-2 may be detected in the tears and conjunctival secretions in NCP patients with conjunctivitis.
Keywords: coronavirus; horizontal transmission; infection.
© 2020 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
Conflict of interest statement
The authors declare that there are no conflict of interests.
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Comment in
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Is novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) transmitted through conjunctiva?J Med Virol. 2020 Sep;92(9):1408-1409. doi: 10.1002/jmv.25753. Epub 2020 Mar 16. J Med Virol. 2020. PMID: 32176356 Free PMC article. No abstract available.
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Conjunctiva is not a preferred gateway of entry for SARS-CoV-2 to infect respiratory tract.J Med Virol. 2020 Sep;92(9):1410-1412. doi: 10.1002/jmv.25859. Epub 2020 Jun 3. J Med Virol. 2020. PMID: 32275082 Free PMC article. No abstract available.
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What ophthalmologists should know about conjunctivitis in the COVID-19 pandemic?Indian J Ophthalmol. 2020 May;68(5):683-687. doi: 10.4103/ijo.IJO_869_20. Indian J Ophthalmol. 2020. PMID: 32317428 Free PMC article. No abstract available.
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Coronavirus disease 2019 presenting with conjunctivitis as the first symptom.Eye (Lond). 2020 Jul;34(7):1235-1236. doi: 10.1038/s41433-020-0909-x. Epub 2020 Apr 28. Eye (Lond). 2020. PMID: 32346108 Free PMC article. No abstract available.
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Contamination risk in urology operating room during the COVID-19 pandemic.Sao Paulo Med J. 2020 Jul-Aug;138(4):345-346. doi: 10.1590/1516-3180.2020.019512062020. Sao Paulo Med J. 2020. PMID: 32638942 Free PMC article. No abstract available.
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