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. 2020 Mar 2;17(5):1603.
doi: 10.3390/ijerph17051603.

Mobile Dental Delivery System: An Effective Protocol for Hygiene and Disinfection

Affiliations

Mobile Dental Delivery System: An Effective Protocol for Hygiene and Disinfection

Damien Offner et al. Int J Environ Res Public Health. .

Abstract

Mobile dental delivery systems (MDDSs) are receiving growing interest for reaching isolated patients, as well as in dental care for fragile and hospitalized patients, with the advantage of being able to be used from room to room or during general anesthesia (GA) in an operating room. Therefore, ensuring the care safety is crucial. The aim of this study was to elaborate and assess an MDDS maintenance protocol, containing the management of dental unit waterlines and adapted to specific conditions such as dental care under GA. A step-by-step protocol was established and implemented for an MDDS used during dental care under GA in children. Samples of the output water were collected at J0, J+1, 3, 6, 12, and 24 months, and cultured to observe the microbiological quality of the water. All the results (heterotrophic plate count at 22 °C, at 37 °C, and specific pathogenic germs sought) showed an absence of contamination. The protocol presented was effective over time and allowed ensuring the safety of care to be ensured when using MDDS, even during dental procedures under GA. As a result, it could be implemented by any dental care delivery structure wanting to reinforce the safety of its practice.

Keywords: anesthesia; dental equipment; dentistry; general; operative rooms; pediatric dentistry; vulnerable populations; water microbiology.

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Conflict of interest statement

The authors declare no conflicts of interest.

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Mobile dental delivery service. * water reservoir.
Figure 2
Figure 2
Pharyngeal packing in a child under general anesthesia (GA).
Figure 3
Figure 3
Parts of the maintenance protocol of the mobile dental delivery system (MDDS), before use and between each patient. (A) Purge of the air/water spray and the handpieces hoses with the Calbenium© solution; (B) removal of the reservoir that contains the Calbenium© solution; (C) filling of another reservoir with sterile water; (D,E) placement of the reservoir containing sterile water.

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