Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2020 Mar 6;20(5):1457.
doi: 10.3390/s20051457.

Recognition of Daily Activities of Two Residents in a Smart Home Based on Time Clustering

Affiliations

Recognition of Daily Activities of Two Residents in a Smart Home Based on Time Clustering

Jinghuan Guo et al. Sensors (Basel). .

Abstract

With the development of population aging, the recognition of elderly activity in smart homes has received increasing attention. In recent years, single-resident activity recognition based on smart homes has made great progress. However, few researchers have focused on multi-resident activity recognition. In this paper, we propose a method to recognize two-resident activities based on time clustering. First, to use a de-noising method to extract the feature of the dataset. Second, to cluster the dataset based on the begin time and end time. Finally, to complete activity recognition using a similarity matching method. To test the performance of the method, we used two two-resident datasets provided by Center for Advanced Studies in Adaptive Systems (CASAS). We evaluated our method by comparing it with some common classifiers. The results show that our method has certain improvements in the accuracy, recall, precision, and F-Measure. At the end of the paper, we explain the parameter selection and summarize our method.

Keywords: activity recognition; sensor; smart home.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Process for the activity recognition.
Figure 2
Figure 2
Tulum2010 sensor layout.
Figure 3
Figure 3
Cairo sensor layout.
Figure 4
Figure 4
Relationship between k and sum of the squared errors (SSE) in Tulum2010.
Figure 5
Figure 5
Relationship between n and accuracy when weight of ratio (w1) = 0.15 and w2 = 0.7.

References

    1. Krishnan N.C., Cook D. Activity recognition on streaming sensor data. Pervasive Mob. Comput. 2014;10:138–154. doi: 10.1016/j.pmcj.2012.07.003. - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. Xia J., Siochi A. A real-time respiratory motion monitoring system using KINECT: Proof of concept. Med. Phys. 2012;39:2682–2685. doi: 10.1118/1.4704644. - DOI - PubMed
    1. Qin S., Zhu X., Yang Y. Real-time hand gesture recognition from depth images using convex shape decomposition method. J. Signal Process Syst. 2014;74:47–58. doi: 10.1007/s11265-013-0778-7. - DOI
    1. Dai G., Hu Y., Yang Y., Zhang N., Abraham A., Liu H. A Novel Fuzzy Rule Extraction Approach Using Gaussian Kernel Based Granular Computing. Knowl. Inf. Syst. 2019;61:821–846. doi: 10.1007/s10115-018-1318-3. - DOI
    1. Ni Q., García Hernando A., La L. The elderly’s independent living in smart homes: A characterization of activities and sensing infrastructure survey to facilitate services development. Sensors. 2015;15:11312–11362. doi: 10.3390/s150511312. - DOI - PMC - PubMed

LinkOut - more resources