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. 2020 Jul 24;48(7):532-538.
doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112148-20200308-00171.

[2019 novel coronavirus, angiotensin converting enzyme 2 and cardiovascular drugs]

[Article in Chinese]
Affiliations

[2019 novel coronavirus, angiotensin converting enzyme 2 and cardiovascular drugs]

[Article in Chinese]
H Z Shi et al. Zhonghua Xin Xue Guan Bing Za Zhi. .

Abstract

2019年底,武汉出现了由新型冠状病毒(2019-nCoV)引发的新型冠状病毒肺炎(COVID-19)。该疫情在短时间内迅速蔓延,严重威胁着公共卫生安全。目前,COVID-19尚无有效的治疗手段。血管紧张素转化酶2(ACE2)作为受体介导2019-nCoV进入细胞,是目前最有可能防治COVID-19的靶点之一。中老年人是COVID-19的易感人群,多伴有基础疾病,且大部分为心血管疾病,因此这部分人更容易发展为重症和危重症,造成严重的临床后果。ACE2是肾素-血管紧张素系统重要的组成部分,以此系统为靶点的ACE抑制剂和血管紧张素受体阻断剂等药物,是目前临床治疗高血压、心肌重构和心力衰竭等心血管疾病的最主要的药物之一。本文系统地介绍了COVID-19以及肾素-血管紧张素系统相关药物及其临床应用,并且分析了肾素-血管紧张素系统相关药物在COVID-19防治中的价值,以及并发心血管疾病的COVID-19患者用药方面需要注意的问题。.

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