Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Review
. 2020 Mar 30;25(7):1591.
doi: 10.3390/molecules25071591.

The Role of Brassica Bioactives on Human Health: Are We Studying It the Right Way?

Affiliations
Review

The Role of Brassica Bioactives on Human Health: Are We Studying It the Right Way?

Sarai Quirante-Moya et al. Molecules. .

Abstract

Brassica vegetables and their components, the glucosinolates, have been suggested as good candidates as dietary coadjutants to improve health in non-communicable diseases (NCDs). Different preclinical and clinical studies have been performed in the last decade; however, some concerns have been posed on the lack of established and standardized protocols. The different concentration of bioactive compounds used, time of intervention or sample size, and the lack of blinding are some factors that may influence the studies' outcomes. This review aims to analyze the critical points of the studies performed with Brassica-related biomolecules and propose some bases for future trials in order to avoid biases.

Keywords: Brassica; clinical trials; glucosinolates.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
General scheme of the glucosinolates (GSLs) and common hydrolysis products. ESP: Epithiospecifer proteins.

References

    1. Colditz G.A., Wollin K.Y., Gehlert S. Applying What We Know to Accelerate Cancer Prevention. Sci. Transl. Med. 2012;4:127. doi: 10.1126/scitranslmed.3003218. - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. Alkhatib A., Tsang C., Tiss A., Bahorun T., Arefanian H., Barake R., Khadir A., Tuomilehto J. Functional foods and lifestyle approaches for diabetes prevention and management. Nutrients. 2017;9:1310. doi: 10.3390/nu9121310. - DOI - PMC - PubMed
    1. Patravale V.B., Naik S.V., Dhage S.N. Role of Diet, Functional Foods, and Nutraceuticals in Brain Disorders. In: Raj K.K., Anil K.S., Rajesh K.K., editors. Nutraceutical and Functional Foods in Disease Prevention. Information Resources Management Association; Pennsylvania, PA, USA: 2018. pp. 256–287.
    1. Anderson J.V., Bybee D.I., Brown R.M., McLean D.F., Garcia E.M., Breer M.L., Schillo B.A. 5 A day fruit and vegetable intervention improves consumption in a low income population. J. Am. Diet. Assoc. 2001;101:195–202. doi: 10.1016/S0002-8223(01)00052-9. - DOI - PubMed
    1. Avato P., Argentieri M.P. Brassicaceae: A rich source of health improving phytochemicals. Phytochem. Rev. 2015;14:1019–1033. doi: 10.1007/s11101-015-9414-4. - DOI

LinkOut - more resources